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ホーム » 🩺 Symptom-Based Clinical Reasoning: A Case Series for Med Students

🩺 Symptom-Based Clinical Reasoning: A Case Series for Med Students

Why I started this series

In Japan, medical students are trained to approach patients by mastering 33 essential symptoms — such as dizziness, fatigue, nausea, or anxiety. These are the real complaints we face in outpatient clinics and emergency rooms, where patients rarely present with a diagnosis.

As a junior doctor (PGY-1), I realized how challenging it is to reason from symptoms to diagnosis, especially in English.
That’s why I created this blog — to help others like me build both clinical thinking and English communication skills, one symptom at a time.

What this series covers

Each post explores a specific symptom — for example:

  • 🌀 Dizziness
  • 🦴 Joint Pain
  • 😰 Anxiety
  • 😮‍💨 Low Energy / Fatigue
  • 🤢 Nausea & Vomiting
  • 🦵 Lower Back Pain

All articles follow a structured and practical format, including:

  • 📝 Introduction & Clinical Context
  • 🔍 Key Questions in History Taking & Physical Exam
  • 🧠 Differential Diagnosis with “VITAMIN CDE” Method
  • 🔬 High-Yield Findings for USMLE & OSCE
  • 💡 Clinical Pearls
  • 🎭 Mock Patient Scripts (realistic conversation examples)

What makes this different

Most medical books teach from diagnosis to treatment.
But in real life, patients come to us with symptoms — vague, unclear, and sometimes confusing.

This series teaches how to think from the symptom forward — just like in real clinical encounters.
It also includes realistic mock interviews, semantic qualifiers, and practical medical English you can use right away.

Let’s begin!

➡️ Pick any symptom that interests you.
You’ll find real-world examples, diagnostic tips, and reflection points to sharpen your reasoning.

One symptom at a time — we’ll build solid clinical judgment and confidence in English together.

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